COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL PART -1

COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL PART -1
"As you walk into the examination hall, remember that you were born to achieve great things in life. May all the luck of the universe be your companion in the examination hall"

Good Luck with your Exams

 

1.

What is smallest unit of the information?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	A bit
	◯	A byte
	◯	A block
	◯	A nibble

 

2.

Which of the following computer language is used for artificial intelligence?

(2 points)

 

	◯	FORTRAN
	⚫	PROLOG
	◯	C
	◯	COBOL

 

3.

The central processing unit is located in the _____.

(2 points)

 

	◯	Hard disk
	⚫	System unit
	◯	Memory unit
	◯	Monitor

 

4.

What is full form of EXIF ?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Exchangeable Image Fine Finish
	⚫	Exchangeable Image File Format
	◯	Executable Image File Format
	◯	Executable Image File Finish

 

5.

What is the speed of computer measured in?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Nanoseconds
	◯	Kilo-seconds
	⚫	Gigahertz
	◯	Megabytes

 

6.

How is the data stored on the diskette?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Ink
	◯	Laser bubbles
	⚫	Magnetism
	◯	Circuits

 

7.

Which is odd one ?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Inkjet Printers
	◯	Laser Printers
	⚫	CRT
	◯	DMP

 

8.

Which of the following is exclusively a sequential access storage device?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Hard disk
	◯	Floppy disk
	⚫	Magnetic tape
	◯	DVD

 

9.

What is the term for a temporary storage area that compensates for differences in data rate and data flow between devices?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Buffer
	◯	Bus
	◯	Channel
	◯	Modem

 

10.

Which is responsible for communication between Memory and ALU ?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Keyboard
	◯	Ram
	⚫	Control unit
	◯	USB

 

11.

The section of the CPU that selects, interprets and sees to the execution of program instructions

(2 points)

 

	◯	Memory
	◯	Register unit
	⚫	Control unit
	◯	ALU

 

12.

What is the mean of the Booting in the system?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Restarting computer
	◯	Install the program
	◯	To scan
	◯	To turn off

 

13.

What difference does the 5th generation computer have from other generation computers?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Technological advancement
	◯	Scientific code
	◯	Object Oriented Programming
	◯	All of the above

 

14.

What is full form of SMPS ?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Switch Mode Power Supply
	◯	Simple Mode Power Supply
	◯	Storage Mode Power Supply
	◯	Storage Mode Power Shortage

 

15.

BIOS is used for ?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Loading operating system
	◯	Updating system information on network
	◯	It helps in routing
	◯	It take inputs from keywords and other devices

 

16.

A wireless technology built in electronic gadgets used for exchanging data over short distances is ?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Bluetooth
	◯	Wi-Fi
	◯	Modem
	◯	USB

 

17.

Which type of program acts as an intermediary between a user of a computer and the computer hardware?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Operating system
	◯	User thread
	◯	Superuser thread
	◯	Application program

 

18.

A program component that allows structuring of a program in an unusual way is known as

(2 points)

 

	◯	Correlation
	⚫	Coroutine
	◯	Diagonalization
	◯	Quene

 

19.

UNIVAC is

(2 points)

 

	⚫	Universal Automatic Computer
	◯	Universal Array Computer
	◯	Unique Automatic Computer
	◯	Unvalued Automatic Computer

 

20.

A computer assisted method for the recording and analyzing of existing or hypothetical systems is

(2 points)

 

	◯	Data transmission
	⚫	Data flow
	◯	Data capture
	◯	Data processing

 

21.

Consider the following path C:\Device\Module\Module 1. What is name of the file in this path?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Device
	◯	Module
	⚫	Module 1
	◯	C

 

22.

How many color dots make up one color pixel on a screen?

(2 points)

 

	◯	265
	⚫	3
	◯	16
	◯	256

 

23.

.MPG is an file extension of which type of files ?

(2 points)

 

	◯	Audio
	◯	Image
	⚫	Video
	◯	Flash

 

24.

A process is a _______.

(2 points)

 

	◯	Single thread of execution.
	⚫	Program in the execution
	◯	Program in the memory
	◯	Task

 

25.

BIOS is used?

(2 points)

 

	⚫	By operating system
	◯	By compiler
	◯	By interpreter
	◯	By application software