Tuesday, 16 January 2018

Informatics Assistant 2018 Capsules -6

                                           Informatics Assistant 2018

                                                     Capsules -6

                                          (Computer Fundamental )

Q.1 The wheel located between the two standard buttons on a mouse is used to ____
(A) Click on web pages                 (B) Shutdown                                                          
(C) Click and select items              (D) Scroll                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Q.2 Using output devices one can ____
(A) Input data                               (B) Store data                                                                          
(C) Scan data                                (D) View or print data   
                                                              
Q.3 Signals or data sent from system is called as ______________.
(A) Output                                    (B) Exception
(C) Variable                                 (D) Input

Q.4 MICR stands for ?
(A) Magnetic initiate character recognition
(B) Magnetic ink character recognition
(C) Magnetic ink character reward
(D) Magnetic internal character recognition

Q.5 Which parameter defines number of times electron beam scans screen in a second ?
(A) Data transfer rate                (B) Refresh rate
(C) Pitch rate                             (D) Parity rate

Q.6 Which among following is associated with monitor ?
(A) CRT     (B) ALU   (C) CU    (D) ARU

Q.7 Range of colors depends on ?
(A) Number of bits code lines with each pixel
(B) Number of bits associated with each pixel
(C) Number of instructions associated with each pixel
(D) Number of code associated with each pixel

Q.8 Which interface is an entity that controls data transfer from external device, main memory and or CPU registers?
(A) CPU interface       (B) I/O interface
(C) Input interface       (D) Output interface

Q.9 Output devices are commonly referred as
(A) Hosts                      (B) Receivers 
(C) Dumbs                    (D)Terminals

Q.10 A binary number with 4 bits is called
(A) Bytes                      (B) Bits           
(C)Nibble                      (D) Dibble

Q.11 Which of the following are components of Central Processing Unit (CPU) ?
(A) Arithmetic logic unit, Mouse
(B) Arithmetic logic unit, Control unit
(C) Arithmetic logic unit, Integrated Circuits
(D) Control Unit, Monitor

Q.12 Where is RAM located ?
(A) Expansion Board   (B) External Drive
(C) Mother Board         (D)All of above

Q.13 Which printer uses a combination of laser-beam & electro photographic techniques.
(A) Laser printers         (B) Dot-Matrix
(C) Line printer            (D) Daisy wheel

Q.14 Which of the following is not an output device of a computer?
(A) Printer                     (B) keyboard
(C) VDU                       (D) CRT screen

Q.15 The _____________ pen is a small input device used to select and display objects on a screen.
(A) Ink                           (B) Magnetic
(C) Light                        (D) None of the above

Q.16 The joystick is a ____________ stick that moves the graphic cursor in the direction the stick is moved.
(A) Parallel                    (B) Horizontal
(C) Straight                    (D) Vertical

Q.17 The user moves the Trackball with the help of the stick that can be moved _________________________, to move and position the cursor in the desired location.
(A) Left                                    (B) Right
(C) Forward or Backward        (D) All

Q.18 The ____________ is a pointing device that is much like an inverted mouse.
(A) Joystick                    (B) Trackball
(C) USB                         (D) Scanning Device

Q.19 A web camera is a video capturing device attached to the computer system, mostly using a _________________.
(A) Socket                      (B) USB Port
(C) Cable                        (D) None of the above

Q.20 Scanning devices are input devices used for direct data entry from the source document into the ______________________ .
(A) Keyboard                    (B) Screen
(C) Computer System       (D) None

Q.21 With the help of the _______________ you can capture your images and documents and convert it into digital formats for easy storage.
(A) Scanner                    (B) Web Camera
(C) Camera Phone          (D) Videography

Q.22 The ______________ devices can scan marks from a computer-readable paper.
(A) CRT       (B) OMR           (C) LCD            (D)All

Q.23 _________________ are based on the use of a series of nozzles for propelling droplets of printing ink directly on almost any size of paper.
(A) Dot-matrix                          (B) Laser Printers
(C) All-in-One Printers             (D) Inkjet Printers

Q.24 Daisy-wheel printer comes in the category of output device and quite similar to ______________ .
(A) Keyboards                          (B) Typewriters
(C) Lasers                                 (D) None

Q.25 The printing speed of page printer is very high and the output is __________ at a time.
(A) Three                                 (B) Multiple
(C) Ten                                     (D) A page






Informatics Assistant 2018 Capsules -5

                                        Informatics Assistant 2018

                                                  Capsules -5

                                       (Computer Fundamental )


Q.1 The two type of output device are—
(A) Monitor and printer               (B) Floppy & Cd
(C) Key Board & Mouse             (D) Printer & H.D.D

Q.2 Mouse technique used for access in properties of any object is—
(A) Dragging                               (B) Dropping
(C) Shift Clicking                        (D) Right Clicking

Q.3 Dot matrix is a type of device—
(A) Scanner                                 (B) Printer
(C) Keyboard                              (D) Mouse

Q.4 Tab key is used---
(A) To move the Cursor on screen
(B) To indent a paragraph
(C) To Move a cursor
(D) Only A & B

Q.5 To go to the beginning of a text line press—
(A) Home                           (B) Page up    
(C) Enter                            (D) None of These

Q.6 The Most Common Input Device is—
(A) Microphone                   (B) Scanner, Monitor
(C) Digital Camera              (D) Keyboard & Mouse

Q.7 To see all information which device output uses
(A) Monitor                      (B) Keyboard
(C) ALU                           (D) CPU

Q.8 Type of  Mouse is—
(A) Mechanical, Optical   (B) Key board
(C) Automatic                   (D) General 

Q.9 The Number of function keys in a Keyboard is –
(A) 14       (B) 13         (C) 12        (D) 11

Q.10 Printing head & Paper is touched in—
(A) Non- Impact            (B) Impact Printer
(C) Laser Printer            (D)  A & B

Q.11By which printer a character print in only one stroke?
(A) Laser Printer          (B) Dot Matrix Printer
(D) Line Printer           (D) Plotter

Q. 12 Which of following is note an input device?
(A) Keyboard              (B) Monitor
(C) Microphone           (D) None

Q.13 What is a function of s keyboard in computer?
(A)Printer                  (B) Input
(C) type                     (D) In Between input & output

Q.14 Which of following high quality output?
(A) Impact                   (B) Non – Impact
(C) Plotter                   (D) A & B

Q.15 The Work done By a computer Operator is displayed in which part of computer
(A) ALU    (B) VDU    (C) ALU   (D) Printer

Q.16 Which of the following is a medium of output?
(A) Scanner                 (B) Mouse
(C) Printer                   (D) Keyboard

Q.17 Which of the following is used to input in computer in digital form?
(A) Keyboard                        (B) VDU
(C) Printer                   (C) Scanner
Q.18. When was the computer mouse invented by Douglas Engelbart Standford Research Laboratory?
(A)  1977    (B) 1982     (C) 1970       (D) none

Q.19.How many type of printer are there
(A) One      (B) Two      (C) three      (D) Four

Q.20 A Scanner look like a…. Machine?
(A) Type Machine              (B) Franking machine
(C) Photocopier                  (D) Cyclostyle

Q.21The term used to define all input and output devices in a computer system is ____
(A) Monitor                       (B) Software                                                         
(C) Shared resources         (D) Hardware    
                                                       
Q.22 Information that comes from an external source and is fed into computer software is called ____
(A) Input                           (B) Output                                                                                                   
(C) Throughput                 (D) Reports

Q.23 The most common method of entering text and numerical data into a computer system is through the use of a ____
(A) Plotter                        (B) Scanner                                                                                
(C) Printer                        (D) Keyboard         
   
Q.24 Devices that let the computer communicate with you.
(A) Input                        (B) Output                                                                                               
(C) Type                        (D) Print   

Q.25 Devices that allow you to put information into the computer.
(A) Input                       (B) Output

(C) Type                       (D) Print  

Informatics Assistant 2018 Capsules -4

                                          Informatics Assistant 2018

                                                    Capsules -4

                                            (Computer Fundamental )

Q.1 The process of removing unwanted part of an image is called
A. Hiding                              B. Bordering
C. Cropping                          D. Cutting

Q.2 The space left between the margin and the start of a paragraph is called
A. Spacing                           B. Gutter
C. Indentation                      D. Alignment

Q.3 Text-styling feature of MS word is
A. Word Color                    B. Word Font
C. Word Art                        D. Word Fill

Q.4 We can insert a page number at
A. Header                          B. Footer
C. Both A and B                D. Center

Q.5 Which one can be used as watermark in a word document
A. Text                              B. Image
C. Both A and B               D. None

Q.6  Which of the following formatting options is not available on the Tables and Borders toolbar?
A. border color
B. aligning text at the center of a cell
C. applying table formats automatically
D. all are formatting options on the Tables and Borders toolbar

Q.7 What is the shortcut key to split a table?
A. Ctrl + Alt + Enter      B. Ctrl + Shift + Enter
C. Alt + Shift + Enter     D. Alt + Space + Enter

Q.8 What is the default file extension for all Word documents?
A. .Txts              B. .Word    C. .Docs  D. .Docx

Q.9 By default, your document prints with:
A. 1 inch top and bottom margins
B. a portrait orientation
C. 1 inches left and right margins
D. all of the above

Q.10 Word is preset to use standard 8.5-by-11-inch paper with _____ margins.
A. 1-inch left, right, top, and bottom
B. 1.0-inch left, right, top, and bottom
C. 1.0-inch left and right margins and 1-inch top and bottom
D. 1-inch left and right margins and 1.25-inch top and bottom

Q.11 What is a Document Outline View?
A. A preview in a full screen
B. A preview with margins
C. A View with a margins and gutter
D. A view with a structure of heading at various levels

Q.12 What do you call ‘a collection of character and paragraph formatting commands’?
A. the defaults             B. a template
C. a style                     D. a boilerplate

Q.13 Which key is used to increase left indent?
A. Ctrl+I                       B. Ctrl+M
C. Alt+I                        D. F10

Q.14 How many different documents you can open at one time?
A. No more than three B. Only one
C. As many as your computer memory will hold
D. As many as your taskbar can display

Q.15 When you click on File menu in Word 2010, it opens
A. File menu                B. File Commands
C. Backstage View      D. File Ribbon

Q.16 Tabs stop position cannot be the following alignment
A. Decimal Alignment  B. Center Alignment
C. Bar Alignment          D. Justify Alignment

Q.17 After typing header text, how can you quickly enter footer text?
A. Press PageDown key and type the text for footer
B. Click on Switch between Heeder & Footer then type the text
C. Both of above          D. None of above

Q.18 To move the cursor page to page of document
A. Ctrl+PgDn               B. Ctrl+PgUp
C. Both of above         D. None of above

Q.19 You can jump to the next column by
A. Clicking with your mouse on the next column
B. Press Alt + Down-arrow
C. Both of above         D. None of Above

Q.20 In Word you can force a page break
A. By positioning your cursor at the appropriate place and pressing the F1 key
B. By using the Insert/Section break on the Insert tab
C. By positioning your cursor at the appropriate place and pressing Ctrl+Enter
D. By changing the font size of your document


Informatics Assistant 2018 Capsules -3

                                                     Informatics Assistant 2018      
              
                                                              Capsules -3

                                                  (Computer Fundamental )
Q.1 Free of cost repair of software bug available at Internet is called …………….
(A) Version                             (B) Ad-on
(C) Tutorial                             (D) Patch

Q.2 Which of the following is READ only disc ?
(A) DVD-R                            (B) DVD-ROM
(C) DVDRW                          (D) CD-RW

Q.3  Which of the following is not a computer language?
(A) High Level Language    
(B) Machine Language
(C) Low Level Language     
(D) Medium Level Language

Q.4 Which one of the following is different from other members ?
(A) Google                           (B) Windows
(C) Linux                              (D) Mac

Q.5 Where does a computer add and compare its data ?
(A) CPU                              (B) Memory
(C) Hard disk                       (D) Floppy disk

Q.6 The set of computer programs that manage the hardware/software of a computer is called
(A) Compiler system          (B) Operation system
(C) Operating system         (D) None of these

Q.7   POP3 and IMAP are e-mail accounts in which
(A) One automatically gets one’s mail everyday
(B) One has to be connected to the server to read or write one’s mail
(C) One only has to be connected to the server to send and receive email
(D) One does not need any telephone lines

Q.8  By default, your document prints with:
(A) 1 inch top and bottom margins

(B) a portrait orientation
(C) 1.25 inches left and right margins
(D) all of the above

Q.9 Which of the following is not available on the Ruler of MS Word screen?
(A) Tab stop box                     (B) Left Indent
(C) Right Indent                      (D) Center Indent

Q.10 Ctrl + W
(A) Save and Print the Document
(B) Save and Close Word Application
(C) Save and Close document
(D) Without Save, Close Document

Q.11The combination of row and column is called ______________
(A) Line               (B) Colum     (C) Cell     D. Row

Q.12 The steps and tasks needed to process data, such as responses to questions or clicking an icon, are called: Correct!
 (A)Instructions                        (B) Operating system
 (C) application software          (D)  System unit

Q.13 he ability to recover and read deleted or damaged files from a criminals computer is an example of a law enforcement specialty called: Correct!
(A) Simulation                        (B) animation
(C) Robotics                            (D) Computer forensics.

Q.14 Allocation of resources in a time dependent manner to several program simultaneously called Incorrect!
 (A) Multi user                        (B) Multi-tasking
 (C) Time sharing                    (D) None of these.

Q.15 Multiprocessing supports more than one_____ at the same time Correct!
 (A) User         (B) Process         (C) Hardware           (D)None

Q.16 Which of the following are true about firewalls? Correct!
(A) Follows a set of rules
(B) Can be either a hardware or software device
(C) Filters network traffic
(D) All the above

Q.17 What is the commonly used unit for measuring the sped of data transmission? Correct!
 (A)  Mega Hertz                   (B) Characters per second
 (C)  Nano seconds                (D)  Bits per second

Q.18 Blue tooth' technology allows Incorrect!
(A) Satellite communication
(B) Wireless communication between equipment's
(C) Signal transmission on mobile phones only
(D) Landline phone to mobile phone communication

Q.19 Verification of a login name and password is known as: Correct!
(A) configuration                  (B)  accessibility
(C) authentication                 (D) logging in

Q.20 What item contains detailed information about something in the text ?
(A) Footer                              (B) Foot Note
(C) Header                             (D) Head Note

Monday, 15 January 2018

Informatics Assistant 2018 Capsules - 2

                                      Informatics Assistant 2018

                                                Capsules -2

                                      (Computer Fundamental )

Q.1 A parallel port is most often used by
(A) Mouse                   (B) Monitor
(C) Printer                   (D) Keyboard

Q.2 Which of the following is an example of an optical disk?
(A) Memory disk        (B) Magnetic disk
(C) Hard disk              (D) Digital versatile disk

Q.3 Which of the following is(are) an example of storage devices?
(A) Tapes                    (B) DVDs
(C) Magnetic disks     (D) All of these

Q.4 IC chips used in computers are made of
(A) Silicon                 (B) Chromium
(C) Lead                     (D) Silver

Q.5 Which of the following is not an example of Operating System ?
(A) Microsoft Office     (B) Windows Vista
(C) Unix                         (D) Ubuntu Linux

Q.6 Which supercomputer is developed by the Indian Scientists ?
(A) Sequoia             (B) Param
(C) Mira                  (D) Jaguar

Q.7    '.MOV' extension refers to:
(A) Word file         (B) Text file
(C) Image file        (D) Movie file

Q.8  MPG' extension refers to:
(A) Word file        (B) Text file
(C) Image file       (D) Movie file

Q.9 What would you do to highlight a word? You position the cursor next to the word, and then
(A) Drag mouse while holding button down
(B) Click mouse once
(C) Roll and then click mouse
(D) None of these

Q.10 Reusable optical storage will typically have the acronym ………..
(A) CD                (B) DVD
(C) ROM             (D) RW

Q.11  ……………. is processed by the computer into information.
(A) Data              (B) Numbers
(C) Alphabets      (D) Pictures

Q.12 File extensions are used in order to ……….
(A) Name the file
(B) Ensure the filename is not lost
(C) Identify the file
(D) Identify the file type

Q.13 The most common type of storage devices are ………….
(A) Persistent                (B) optical
(C) Magnetic                 (D) flash

Q.14 During the ………… portion of the Information Processing Cycle, the computer acquires data from some source.
(A) Processing              (B) storage
(C) Input                       (D) output

Q.15 The ………… tells the computer how to use its components.
(A) Utility                     (B) network

(C) Operating system   (D) mother board

Q.16 An output device that lets you see what the computer is doing ……………
(A) A disk drive             (B) monitor-screen
(C) Shift key                  (D) printer

Q.17 A computer cannot "boot" if it does not have the …………..
(A) Compiler                          (B) Loader
(C) Operating System             (D) Assembler

Q.18 Powerful key that lets you exit a program when pushed …………….
(A) Arrow keys              (B) space bar
(C) Escape key               (D) return key

Q.19 A command that takes what has been typed into the computer and can be seen on the screen and sends it to the printer for output on paper.
(A) Print                          (B) return
(C) Jump                         (D) None of these

Q.20 Which of the following describes the characteristic features of SRAM ?
(A) Cheap but slow
(B) More consumption of power and much costly
(C) Based on transistor - capacitor combination
(D) Low consumption of power

Rajasthan Madarsa Board Vacancy 2023 -2024

                                                                             R ajasthan Government keeps releasing various recruitment exami...